California (CA) Car Insurance Requirements (2026)

The minimum you need

Bodily injury per person
$30,000
Bodily injury per accident
$60,000
Property damage
$15,000

Raised from 15/30/5 on January 1, 2025, the first increase in decades.

At-fault state Whoever caused the crash pays, through their liability coverage.

What else is required

PIP (personal injury protection): Not required

Uninsured motorist: Not required

Insurers have to offer it, and you can only turn it down in writing.

Rating factors

  • Insurers can't use your gender to set your price.
  • Insurers can't use your credit history to set your price.

More on how credit shapes prices elsewhere: auto insurance scores explained.

Teen and new driver notes

Gender can't be used to price your policy here, and neither can your credit. For teens, the price comes mostly from driving record, miles driven, and years of experience.

  • Good student discounts commonly run up to about 20%, depending on the company.

New to all this? Start with the new driver guide.

Penalties for driving uninsured

Driving without insurance can mean fines, a suspended license or registration, and having your car impounded for repeat offenses.

Penalty schedules change and vary by county. Confirm current fines with the California Department of Insurance before relying on this for a specific situation.